Ukwenza ngcono indawo yokuhlala emakhaya asebekhulile: ukudala indawo yokuhlala eyisizwayo ephezulu

Imikhawulo nezinselelo zemvelo yamanje yokuguga

Ukuklanywa kwendawo yamanje yokunakekela asebekhulile kuseyinsakavukela, futhi imiklamo eminingi yefenisha neyomkhathi ayizicabangeli ngokugcwele izidingo zangempela zabantu abadala, ikakhulukazi ngokwemininingwane. Lokhu kuye kwaholela ekuntulekeni kokusebenziseka kalula kwemikhiqizo eminingi, engakwazi ukuhlangabezana ngokuphumelelayo nezidingo zabantu abadala kanye nabanakekeli babo. Isibonelo, ukuklanywa kwefenisha ethile akuzange kucabangele ukuhamba kwabantu asebekhulile, okungase kubangele ukusetshenziswa kabi nokusebenza okuyinkimbinkimbi, futhi kungase kuthinte ngisho nokuphepha kwasebekhulile.

Njengoba bekhula, izici zomzimba nezimo zabantu asebekhulile zizoshintsha. Bayoba mfishane ngobude, amandla abo omzimba azoncipha, futhi amehlo abo nomuzwa wokunambitha kuzowohloka ngezinga elithile. Nokho, impahla yendawo yokuhlala yokuqala ayishintshile, futhi izinguquko ezikhungweni zabadala azigculisi, okwenza kube nzima nakakhulu ukufanisa abantu nendawo abahlala kuyo.

Uma ngibheka emhlabeni wonke, lesi simo asifani. Ngokwenhlolovo yakamuva, izinga lokuguga emhlabeni wonke liyaqhubeka nokujula, kodwa izindawo zokuhlala eziningi eziphezulu kanye nezindawo zezikhungo azikalungiselelwanga ukuguga. Ukwakhiwa kwefenisha nezindawo ezilungele iminyaka yobudala kuba yinkinga ephuthumayo embonini yokuphila yabantu abadala, ikakhulukazi lezo ezicabangela izici zomzimba zabantu asebekhulile, njengezihlalo ze-ergonomic, izakhiwo zefenisha ezenza kube lula ukuhamba, nezinto ezilula ukuzenza. hlanza futhi ulondoloze. Ngokuhlinzeka ngefenisha ephephile, ekhululekile futhi elula, izindawo zokuhlala eziphezulu azikwazi nje ukuthuthukisa izinga lempilo yabantu abadala, kodwa futhi zithuthukise ukusebenza kahle okuphelele. Lo mkhuba udala amathuba emakethe abalulekile ukuhlala kwabadala abahlinzeki bezikhungo nabaklami ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezikhulayo zabantu asebekhulile ngokusebenzisa imiklamo emisha.

Nakuba isitayela sibalulekile ekudaleni indawo evumela abadala ukuba baphile ngokunethezeka, ukukhethwa kwefenisha kuyisisekelo

Isizukulwane esidala siye sabhekana nezinkinga eziningi, futhi bajwayele ukusebenza kanzima, ukuzinikela nokukhokhela imindeni nemisebenzi yabo. Lapho bebhekana nezikhubekiso ekuphileni, abacabangi ukuthi yindawo ekhona yokuthatha umhlalaphansi okufanele ishintshwe, kunalokho, bayobheka izinkinga ngokwabo, becabanga ukuthi zidalwa ukwehla kwemisebenzi yabo yomzimba. Ngisho noma bengaphathekile kahle, abanye asebekhulile ngeke basukume bakhulume ngakho, futhi bayobekezelela yonke into ngokuthula.

Ngandlela thize, inani labantu asebekhulile liyafana nezingane ngokuthi bobabili badinga izinga elithile lokunakekelwa ukuze baqinisekise impilo nokuphepha kwabo. Nokho, ngokungafani nezingane ezingenalwazi, asebekhulile banokuzethemba okuphakeme futhi bazwela kakhulu. Ifenisha yasebekhulile ekhona emakethe ibanda kakhulu futhi iyimishini, inokufudumala okuncane kakhulu, futhi asebekhulile abazimisele ukuzibeka endaweni enjalo. Ngakho-ke, indlela yokuqeda ukungezwani nokungathi sína okulethwe yimishini ekhona, nendlela yokwenza lula impilo yansuku zonke yabantu asebekhulile ngenkathi benakekela ukuzethemba kwabo kungamaphuzu abalulekile okufanele siwacabangele.

Njengoba umphakathi uthuthuka futhi abantu besebenzelana eduze, izalukazi zidinga izihlalo ezinamasondo, izinduku nezikuta ukuze zikwazi ukuhambahamba, nezindawo zokuhlala zefenisha abazisebenzisayo kumele zisukume ziguge. Ifenisha yezinga lezentengiselwano ifaneleka kakhulu emakhaya asebekhulile ngenxa yokuphepha nokuqina kwayo. Kodwa-ke, kunemithetho ethile eyengeziwe okufanele ihlangatshezwe ngokuya ngomsebenzi wezinto ezibonakalayo ukuze kusingathwe izindawo ezinokhahlo njengokushisa noma umswakama.

Beka kuqala ukuqina kuqala. Khetha izihlalo ezenziwe ngezinto eziqinile, ezihlala isikhathi eside ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi zingakwazi ukubhekana nezinselele zendawo yokuhlala yabantu abadala. Izinto zensimbi, njenge-aluminium noma insimbi engagqwali, ziyizinketho ezinhle kakhulu zezihlalo zokuhlala ezisizwayo ngoba ziqine kakhulu futhi azigugi. Lezi zinto azikwazi nje ukumelana nokuguga kokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, kodwa futhi zinikeza ukusekelwa okubalulekile kwasebekhulile.

Okulandelayo ukuphepha. Izinhlangano eziphilayo eziphezulu kufanele zinakekele kakhulu lapho zikhetha ifenisha, ikakhulukazi ekukhanyeni ukuhamba nokuncipha kwamakhono angokwenyama asebekhulile. Izihlalo kufanele zakhelwe ukugwema imiphetho ecijile namakhona ukuze abantu abadala bangashayisani ngephutha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuzinza kwesihlalo nakho kubalulekile, uhlaka oluqinile kanye nokwakheka kwesakhiwo kungagwema ngokuphumelelayo isihlalo ekusetshenzisweni kwenqubo yokweqa, ukuvikela ukuphepha kwabantu asebekhulile. Ezindaweni zokuhlala eziphezulu, ukukhetha ifenisha yezinga lezentengiselwano elungiselelwe ukuklama akuhlangabezani nezidingo zokuphepha nokunethezeka kwabantu abadala ekuphileni kwabo kwansuku zonke, kodwa futhi kunciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokunakekela kanye nokufaka esikhundleni sefenisha, futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokusebenza. Ngokwethula ifenisha yekhwalithi ephezulu elungele indawo yokuhlala ephezulu, izinhlangano zokuhlala eziphezulu zingahlinzeka ngendawo yokuhlala ephephile nenethezekile yabantu asebekhulile ngenkathi zithuthukisa ukuncintisana kwazo.

Lapho ukhetha ifenisha yabantu asebekhulile, umklamo we-ergonomic ubalulekile futhi induduzo nokusekelwa kufanele kubekwe phambili. Izihlalo eziqinile nezizinzile ezisekela i-lumbar, izindawo zokubeka izingalo ezigxiliwe kanye nokuphakama kwezihlalo ezifanele kuzokwenza abantu abadala bakwazi ukuhlala phansi futhi bavuke kalula. Gwema ukukhetha izihlalo ezithambile kakhulu noma eziphansi, njengoba lezi zingenza kube nzima kubantu abadala ukuthi bahambe ngokuzimela. Mayelana nokujula kwesihlalo, ibanga elisuka emaphethelweni angaphambili kuya emaphethelweni angemuva esihlalo, uma lijule kakhulu, ohleziyo uphoqeleka ukuthi azigobe futhi ingemuva lemilenze lizwakale lingakhululeki ngenxa yokucindezela, okunqamula ukujikeleza kwegazi nama-spasms. imisipha. Uma ukujula kungashoni kakhulu, ukungakhululeki kungase kubangele indawo encishisiwe yokusabalalisa isisindo. Isihlalo esihlinzeka ngokusekela okuhle asigcini nje ukuthuthukisa isimo sokuhlala kanye nokulungiswa komzimba kubantu abadala asebekhulile, kodwa futhi sidlala indima ebalulekile ekuhambeni kwabo nokulinganisela.

Njengoba abantu abadala behlala ezihlalweni isikhathi eside, ukuphakama kwesihlalo, i-angle ye-backrest, kanye nomklamo wezindawo zokuhlala kufanele kuklanywe nge-ergonomically ukuze kunikeze ukwesekwa okwanele ukusiza asebekhulile ukuba balondoloze ukuma okuhle kokuhlala futhi banciphise ukucindezelwa kwabo. imizimba. Impahla yesihlalo kufanele futhi ibe lula ukuyihlanza nokuyigcina. Ukwelashwa kwendawo elwa namagciwane kanye ne-stain-resistant-resistant kungathuthukisa ngempumelelo ukusebenza okuhlanzekile kwesihlalo futhi kunciphise ingozi yokukhula kwamagciwane, okubaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni zomphakathi njengamakhaya asebekhulile.

Emakhaya asebekhulile, abantu abaningi asebekhulile kudingeka basebenzise izinduku noma ama-walkers ukuze basize ekuhambeni. Nokho, lezi zinsiza akuvamile ukuba kube nzima ukuzisebenzisa nokuyigcina, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zomphakathi nangesikhathi sekhefu, futhi abadala bavame ukubhekana nenkinga yokuswela indawo yokubeka izinduku zabo noma ukudinga ukufinyelela kuzo njalo. Ukuze uxazulule le nkinga, ukuklama kwesihlalo kungafaka idivayisi efihliwe yokugcina umoba.

Le divayisi yokugcina iklanywe ngobuhlakani ohlangothini lwezindawo zokubeka izikhali noma ngemuva kwesihlalo, ukuze kuthi lapho asebekhulile behlala phansi, bakwazi ukubeka kalula izinduku zabo ezindaweni zokugcina ezikhethiwe, okungelula nje ukufinyelela kuzo, kodwa futhi kwenza. ukungathathi indawo enkulu noma ukuphazamisa imisebenzi yabanye abantu. Isibonelo, indawo yokugcina ingaklanywa njenge-hanger engasindi efana nehhuku efihlwe endaweni yokuphumula. Ngale ndlela, izinduku zingagcinwa ngokuphephile eduze kwesihlalo ngaphandle kokuwa noma ukukhubeka abanye. Lo mklamo ucabangela izidingo ezingokwenyama zasebekhulile kanye nempilo yabo engokwengqondo.

Lo mklamo wesitulo ungabuye uhlanganiswe nezinye izici ezingokoqobo ezifana nezindawo zokubeka izingalo ezingasheleli, ubude obufanele besihlalo namakhushini athambile ukuze kuthuthukiswe ulwazi lwabadala. Ngomklamo oningiliziwe onjalo, izikhungo zokunakekela asebekhulile zinganikeza indawo yokuhlala elula, ekhululekile futhi ephephile kubantu asebekhulile, okubasiza ukuba baqiniseke ngokwengeziwe futhi bazimele ekuphileni kwabo kwansuku zonke. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa izinga lempilo yabo, kodwa futhi kunciphisa ngempumelelo umsebenzi wabanakekeli.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, lo mklamo wesitoreji ofihlekile usiza futhi ekugcineni indawo yomphakathi icocekile futhi icocekile, ukugwema ukungcola noma izingozi zokuphepha ezibangelwa izinduku noma izinsiza zokuhamba ezibekwe ngokungahleliwe phansi. Kubanakekeli, lo mklamo osebenziseka kalula unciphisa ingcindezi yokusebenza njengoba abadala bekwazi ukulawula izisetshenziswa zabo zokusiza ngokuzimela futhi akusadingeki bathembele osizweni lwabanye njalo. Lokhu kuthuthukiswa akuthuthukisi nje kuphela izinga lempilo yabantu asebekhulile, kodwa futhi kunikeza indawo ehlelekile nephumelelayo yesikhungo sokunakekela asebekhulile.

Lungisa indawo nesakhiwo sefenisha ukuze unciphise izithiyo futhi uthuthukise ukufinyeleleka

Emakhaya asebekhulile nasezikhungweni zokunakekela, abadala bavame ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi ezindaweni ezivamile, ngakho ukuhlela okufanele kwalezi zindawo ezivulekile kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngokuhlelwa kwefenisha yesayensi, akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi ukuxhumana nabantu kungenziwa lula, kodwa kungaqinisekisa nokuthi abantu asebekhulile abanokuhamba okulinganiselwe bangahamba ngokukhululeka nangokuphepha endaweni. Ukubekwa kwefenisha okuhlelwe kahle kufanele kunciphise izithiyo abantu abadala abahlangabezana nazo lapho behamba, kugwenywe ukunqwabelana ngokweqile kwefenisha noma indlela yokuhamba encane, nokuqinisekisa ukuthi izinto ezisizayo njengezihlalo zabakhubazekile nezinsiza zokuhamba zingadlula ngokushelela.

Indawo yokuhlala kufanele ihlelwe ngamaqembu ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuxhumana phakathi kwabantu abadala futhi kunikeze ukusekelwa okudingekayo kulabo abanezinkinga zokuhamba. Izihlalo kufanele zibekwe odongeni noma eduze nomhubhe. Gwema ukubeka izihlalo phakathi nendawo ukuze ungavimbi ukungena. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukugcina iphaseji eduze kweminyango nokuphuma kungavinjwanga kwenza kube lula ngabantu asebekhulile ukukhetha isihlalo esifanele ngokwesimo sabo somzimba, futhi kugwema ukuphazamiseka okubangelwa ukuba isihlalo sibe kude kakhulu nezintuba zokungena neziphumayo.

Kuze kube manje, Yumeya izihlalo zifakwe ama-casters abushelelezi kanye nezindawo zokubeka izingalo kalula ukuze kube lula ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke.

l  Idizayini ye-caster ebushelelezi

Ukwengezwa kwama-casters kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukuhamba kwesihlalo. Kubanakekeli, ama-casters abushelelezi enza kube lula ukuhambisa isihlalo eduze kwekamelo noma indawo evamile ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuphakamisa ngamandla. Ama-caster enziwe ngezinto ezingagugi eziqinisekisa ukutshuza okushelelayo ezintweni ezihlukene zephansi njengokhuni, uthayela noma ukhaphethi, okunciphisa ukuguga nokuklebhuka phansi nokwenza kube lula ukusunduza nokudonsa isihlalo ukuze ulungise ngokushesha ukwakheka kwekamelo. noma ukusiza abantu abadala abakhubazekile ukuhambahamba ngokuphepha.

l  Ama-armrests abamba kalula

Kubantu asebekhulile, ama-armrests esihlalo akuwona nje iphuzu elikhululekile lokusekela, kodwa futhi ukusekelwa okubalulekile lapho usukuma futhi uhlezi, okusiza ukugcina ibhalansi nokunciphisa ukuvivinya umzimba lapho uvuka. Izinto ezisetshenziselwa izindawo zokuhlala ezingalweni ngokuvamile zikhethwa ngokucophelela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi zombili azisheleli futhi zikhululekile lapho uzithinta ukuze kugwenywe ukungakhululeki ngemva kokuxhumana isikhathi eside.

l  Ukusebenziseka kalula sekukonke

Le nhlanganisela yama-casters abushelelezi kanye nezindawo zokuphumula ezilula zokubamba azigcini nje ngokusiza impilo yansuku zonke yabantu asebekhulile, kodwa futhi kunciphisa kakhulu ukucindezeleka komsebenzi womnakekeli, ngaleyo ndlela kwandise ukusebenza kahle kwenqubo yokunakekela. Lapho uhlanza noma uhlela kabusha igumbi, lo mklamo uthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kalula.

Konke

Ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-25, Yumeya Furniture ube ngumholi womhlaba wonke ngefenisha eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ehamba phambili ekwakhiweni, ukusebenza kanye nokuqina. Sinikeza iwaranti yeminyaka eyi-10 ezihlalweni zethu ezizinzile; ubufakazi bokuqina nobuciko bemikhiqizo yethu. Ukwengeza, ikhathalogi yethu ihlanganisa izinhlobonhlobo zezinketho zombala/umklamo ukuze ukhethe izihlalo ezifanele zesikhungo sakho.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imiklamo ye-ergonomic iqinisekisa ukunethezeka ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa okunwetshiwe, kuyilapho izitayela ezihlukahlukene kanye nokuqedwa kuyatholakala ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezahlukene zokuhlobisa.Yumeya inethimba lesevisi yamakhasimende elizinikele ukuze linikeze usizo lomuntu siqu kanye nokwakha ubambiswano oluyimpumelelo namakhasimende ethu. Hlola iqoqo lethu elibanzi ukuze uguqule indawo yakho ngekhwalithi, umsebenzi kanye nesitayela. Xhumana nathi namuhla ukuze uthenge izihlalo zesikhungo sakho sokuhlala abantu abadala!