Anthu amataya mphamvu ya minofu ndi mafupa pakapita nthawi, zomwe zimapangitsa okalamba kukhala pachiwopsezo cha kuvulala ndi kupweteka. Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti okalamba azikhala ndi moyo wabwino komanso otonthoza, mipando yapadera yokhala ndi msana iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba zosungirako okalamba. Kugwiritsira ntchito mipando yapamwamba kumalo othandizidwa kungapereke zotsatira zabwino ndi ndemanga za ogwiritsa ntchito.

Kupeza mpando wabwino kwambiri wakumbuyo womwe umagwirizana ndi ogwiritsa ntchito angapo kunyumba yosungirako okalamba kumatha kukhala kovuta. Kodi kutalika koyenera, m'lifupi, zinthu, upholstery, armrests, kuya, ndi zina zambiri pampando wam'mbuyo ziyenera kukhala zotani? Mpandowo uyenera kuphatikiza chitonthozo ndi kukhazikika poganizira za bajeti ya malo otsika, apakati, kapena apamwamba.

Bukhuli lidzafotokozera mbali zambiri za mipando yapamwamba ndikupereka njira ya sitepe ndi sitepe yopezera mankhwala abwino kwa okalamba kumalo osungirako okalamba. Utu chodAnthu dziw!

Ubwino wa Mpando Wam'mbuyo Kwa Okalamba M'nyumba Zosungira Okalamba?

Kumvetsetsa kufunikira kwa mipando yapamwamba m'nyumba yosungirako anthu okalamba ndi malo abwino kwambiri oyambira kupanga malo abwino komanso othandizira okalamba. Poganizira za moyo wawo wabwino komanso zovuta za bajeti, titha kusankha chinthu chabwino kwambiri.

●   Ubwino Wathanzi

Poganizira kuti okalamba amafunikira kaimidwe kabwino atakhala, mipando yam'mbuyo imapereka chithandizo chabwino kwambiri chakumbuyo kuti msana ukhale wowongoka. Chifukwa cha msana wam'mbuyo, okhalamo amatha kuthandizira mutu ndi khosi ndi mpando, kuwongolera bata. Ndi mpando woyenera, kulowa ndi kutuluka pampando kumakhala njira yofatsa.

●   Kutheka Kwambiri

Mipando yam'mbuyo imakhala yolimba chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake okhazikika. Nthawi zambiri, mipando yam'mbuyo imapangidwa ndi zinthu monga aluminiyamu kapena matabwa olimba omwe amakhala nthawi yayitali.

●   Kusungirako ndi Kukhazikika

Kutengera ndi mtundu wampando wam'mbuyo, amatha kukhala osasunthika kapena osasunthika. Komabe, kusunga mipando yonse yam'mbuyo ndikosavuta chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake kofanana. Amafuna malo ochepa, kulola malo ochulukirapo kuti okalamba asamuke.

●   Zinthu Zopatsa

Mipando yam'mbuyo imakhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri komanso zachinsinsi. Mapangidwe awo okhazikika a mkono ndi ma cushioning amawapangitsa kukhala okongoletsa mwapamwamba. Komabe, ndi kuphatikiza koyenera kwa mtundu ndi upholstery, chipindacho chikhoza kupangidwa kukhala nyumba ndi kuyitanitsa.

Mitundu Yamipando Yapamwamba Kunyumba Yosungira Okalamba

Pali mayina ambiri okhudzana ndi mipando yapamwamba. Opanga amawatcha fireside, wingback, riser recliner, kapena mipando yapamwamba. Dzina lirilonse limasonyeza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mipando yapamwamba yomwe ili yoyenera zipinda zosiyanasiyana m'nyumba yosungirako okalamba. Komabe, tiyenera kumvetsetsa kusintha kobisika pakati pa mtundu uliwonse ndi momwe amagwiritsira ntchito bwino.

1  Mpando Wapampando Wapamwamba

Mipando yokhala ndi msana ndi mpando wokwezeka imatchedwa mipando yapamwamba. Mapangidwewa amalimbikitsa chithandizo ndikuthandizira kuti okalamba omwe ali ndi nkhani zolimbikitsana azitha kulowa ndi kutuluka pampando mosavuta. Zinthuzo zimatha kusiyanasiyana, koma nthawi zambiri, zimakhala ndi ma cushioning ochotsedwa komanso luso lapamwamba logwira ntchito kwanthawi yayitali.

Kagwiritsidwe Ntchito Panyumba Yosungirako Okalamba: Mpando wampando wapamwamba wachitsulo ndi wabwino kwa malo odyera a nyumba ya okalamba ndi chipinda chochitiramo zinthu.

2  Mipando ya Wingback

Mipando iyi ili ndi mawonekedwe apadera ngati mapiko a mbalame kapena agulugufe. Ngakhale mpando umawoneka wokongola, umakhala ndi thanzi labwino kwa okalamba. Mapangidwe a mpando wa wingback amapereka maubwino awiri ofunika: kumbuyo kwapamwamba kumateteza mutu ku zojambula, ndipo mapangidwe othandizira amathandiza kukhalabe ndi chikhalidwe ndikuletsa kugona. Mapiko ampando wa mapiko amafikira kumalo opumira kuti azitha kuphimba kwambiri.

Kagwiritsidwe Ntchito Panyumba Yosungirako Okalamba: Malo ochezeramo ndi malo omwe ali ndi mipando yamapiko ndi abwino kukongoletsa, kuthandizira, ndi kugona.

3  Mipando Yapamwamba Yodyera Kumbuyo

Mipando yodyera yokhala ndi misana yayitali imawoneka yapamwamba koma imakhala ndi cholinga chofunikira. Kumbuyo kwapamwamba kumalola wogwiritsa ntchito kusuntha mpando ndikutuluka mofulumira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuzigwira ndikuzikoka. Mipando iyi nthawi zambiri sakhala ndi malo opumira ndipo imakhala ndi ma cushioning otsika. Komabe, m'nyumba yosungiramo okalamba, kukhala ndi mpando wodyera wokhala ndi msana wamtali wotalikirapo, komanso malo opumirako ndi abwino.

Kagwiritsidwe Ntchito Panyumba Yosungirako Okalamba: Monga momwe dzinali likusonyezera, mipando yam'mbuyo iyi yokhala ndi zotchingira ndi zopumira mikono ndi yabwino ku zipinda zodyeramo.

4  Rise Recliner

Ogwira ntchito omwe akuvutika kuti alowe ndi kutuluka pamipando yawo akhoza kusankha chokwera chokwera. Mipando iyi ili ndi msana wamtali komanso ma mota angapo othandizira kuyenda kwina. Mbali yotsamira ili kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. Komabe, pokwera, ogwiritsa ntchito ena amatha kugwiritsa ntchito ma mota omwe adamangidwa kuti awathandize kuyimirira. Mofananamo, amakhalanso ndi footrest yomwe imathandizidwanso ndi injini. Amayikidwa m'malo ochezera kuti apereke chitonthozo chachikulu.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Nyumba Yosungirako Okalamba: Malo okwera amapangidwira malo osungirako okalamba omwe anthu amafunikira thandizo lolowera ndi kutuluka pamipando.

5  Fireside High Back Chair

Gawo lake lamipando yochezeramo limagwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba kuti zikhale zolimba kwambiri. Ogwiritsa ntchito angagwiritse ntchito mipandoyi kwa nthawi yayitali. Nthawi zambiri, amapereka chitonthozo chachikulu pophatikiza zitsulo, nsalu, matabwa, thovu, ndi padding. Kumbuyo kwapamwamba kumathandiza kukhalabe ndi malo abwino owongoka kwa okalamba ndipo amapereka chithandizo chokwanira ku msana.

Kagwiritsidwe Ntchito Panyumba Ya Okalamba: Mipando yakumbuyo ndi yabwino kwa malo ochezeramo ndi zipinda zadzuwa, makamaka chifukwa cha kukongola kwawo koyambirira.

Mapangidwe Abwino Apamwamba Apampando Kwa Okalamba Kunyumba Yosungira Okalamba

Tiyenera kuonetsetsa kuti tikutumikira okalamba ndi chitonthozo chachikulu pamene tikuganizira za kukongola komwe kumapangitsa malo aliwonse okhala. Mipando yam'mbuyo ndi yabwino yomwe imaphatikiza zosavuta, zotonthoza, ndi zosangalatsa zowoneka. Ngakhale kuti pali mipando yambiri yam'mbuyo, monga momwe tafotokozera kale, miyeso yeniyeni, mawonekedwe, ndi zipangizo ndizoyenera okalamba.

M'chigawo chino, tifotokoza mwachidule mfundo zazikuluzikulu za kafukufuku wathunthu wopangidwa ndi Blackler et al., 2018 . Phunzirolo lotchedwa "Seating In Aged Care: Physical Fit, Independence And Comfort" amasonkhanitsa deta pogwiritsa ntchito njira zowerengera zenizeni kuchokera ku malo apamwamba, apakati, ndi otsika. Olembawo amafika pamapeto omveka pokambirana ndi anthu okhalamo komanso kukula kwa mipando. Pano, titchula mbali zimenezo m’njira yosavuta kumva:

➢   Kutalika kwa Mpando: Kuchepetsa Khama pakati pa Sit ndi Imani

Kuzindikira kutalika kwabwino kwa okalamba ndikofunikira chifukwa kumakhudza mwachindunji kuyesetsa kwa sit-to-stand (STS). Kutalika kwa mpando nthawi zambiri kumakhala mtunda pakati pa pamwamba pa khushoni ndi pansi. Komabe, khushoniyo imatha kupondereza pansi pa katundu wa munthu, motero kuchepetsa kutalika kwa mpando.

Khama lofunika kuti muyambe kuyenda ndikuyika khama kuchokera ku minofu kuti mutuluke pampando makamaka zimadalira kutalika kwa mpando. Kutsitsa kutalika kungayambitse kuyesetsa kwambiri kuchokera kudera la pelvis, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yokwera kwambiri kumachepetsa kukhazikika komanso kungayambitse venous thrombosis (VT). Kupeza kulinganiza koyenera ndikofunikira. Malinga ndi Christenson (1990) , malo ochitirako gulu lalikulu la akulu okhala ndi miyeso yosiyana ya anthropometric ayenera kukhala ndi mipando yoyambira 380 mpaka 457 mm.

➢   Kuzama kwa Mpando ndi M'lifupi: Kukula Koyenera Kuti Mupumule ntchafu Moyenera

Kuzama kwa mpando ndi mtunda kuchokera kutsogolo kwa mpando kupita ku backrest. Kukula kumeneku ndikofunikira chifukwa kumatsimikizira ngati ntchafuyo idzapumula mokwanira. Ngati kutalika kwa mpando kuli kwakukulu, kumalepheretsa kutuluka kwa magazi kupita ku miyendo. Ngati m'lifupi mwake ndi waukulu, zimabweretsa zotsatira zofanana, monga wogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kudumphira pampando kuti agone msana wawo molunjika ku backrest.

Kuzama kwapampando komwe kumagwira ntchito kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri ndi 440mm. Kwa m'lifupi, poganizira miyeso ya anthropometric ya chiuno chaumunthu, mpando uyenera kukhala ndi malo ozungulira nkhonya yokhotakhota kumbali zonse ziwiri. Poganizira kuchuluka kwa data, 95th percentile imabweretsa 409mm.

➢   Kupumula kwa Arm: Pepetsani Kupsinjika Kwamapewa

Malinga ndi Holden ndi Fernie (1989), Armrests iyenera kukhala 730 mm kuchokera pansi kutsogolo ndi 250 mm kuchokera pampando kumbuyo, 120 mm m'lifupi, ndi 120 mm kuchokera kumalire akutsogolo a mpando. Miyeso iyi imatsimikizira kuti kuyesayesa kofunikira kwa STS kumakhala kochepa ndipo kumapangitsa kuti matupi omwe ali pachiwopsezo cha kupweteka kwa minofu.

Malo otsika a armrest a 250 mm pafupi ndi kumbuyo kwa mpando poyerekeza ndi kutsogolo kumalola okalamba kukhala momasuka popanda kutsindika mapewa awo.

➢   Ngongole ya Mpando

Kutsetsereka kuchokera kutsogolo kwa mpando kupita kumbuyo kumatchedwa ngodya ya mpando. Nthawi zambiri, kukhala ndi ngodya pampando kwa Okalamba sikuvomerezeka. Zingapangitse kuchoka pampando kukhala kovuta komanso kusokoneza ufulu wawo.

➢   Kutalika Kwambuyo ndi Kutsamira

Kutalika kwam'mbuyo n'kofunika kwambiri kwa malo othandizira. Kutalika kwampando wam'mbuyo ndi 1040mm, kufika ku 1447mm. Mipando yochezeramo imakhala ndi msana wapamwamba chifukwa imakhala yokongola komanso yapamwamba. Komabe, poganizira zachipatala, kutalika kwa 1040mm kumbuyo ndikwabwino kwa chithandizo choyenera cha msana.

Momwemonso, kupanikizika kwa ma intervertebral discs kumawonjezeka pamene ma angles akumbuyo akukhazikika. Zingayambitse mavuto aakulu a msana kwa okalamba. Chifukwa chake, kupendekera chakumbuyo kwa madigiri 13 mpaka 15 ndikwabwino kuti wosuta atonthozedwe ndikukhala ndi moyo wabwino.

➢   Zida za Frame: Kukhalitsa ndi Moyo Wautali

Pamodzi ndi uinjiniya mpando wakumbuyo womwe umapereka chitonthozo ndi thanzi kwa okalamba, umafunika kulimba. Kukhalitsa ndi moyo wautali pamipando kumabwera ndi kusankha kwa zinthu zamtengo wapatali. Kapangidwe kake kamayenera kugwira nyonga, kukhala ndi malo ochepa, kukhala kosavuta kumagwira, komanso kopepuka komanso kokhalitsa.

Akatswiri amagwiritsa ntchito zinthu monga aluminiyamu ndi matabwa kuti akwaniritse izi. Ena amagwiritsa ntchito chitsulo ngati chimango, koma izi zikhoza kuwonjezera kulemera kwa mpando. Kugwiritsa ntchito aluminiyumu yokhala ndi matabwa m'nyumba yopuma pantchito ndikoyenera kukhazikika komanso moyo wautali.

➢   Zinthu Zotenga Zinthu Zinthu

Nsalu zonse, padding, ukonde, ndipo nthawi zina akasupe amaphatikizana kupanga upholstery zinthu. Mpando wapamwamba wammbuyo wa okalamba uyenera kukhala ndi zotchingira zolimba ndi nsalu yomwe imatha kutsuka mosavuta.

Ndondomeko ya Pang'onopang'ono posankha Mpando Wam'mbuyo wa Okalamba

Tsopano popeza tikudziwa mbali za mpando kuti tiyang'ane. Titha kulowa munjira zosavuta kutsatira kwa wogula aliyense yemwe akufunafuna mpando wabwino kwambiri wakumbuyo kwa Okalamba. Utu chodAnthu dziw!

1 Yambani ndikusanthula miyeso ya anthropometric ya ogwiritsa ntchito okalamba.

2 Avereji zomwe wogwiritsa ntchito amafuna ndikusankha mtengo womwe uli pafupi kwambiri ndi 95th percentile.

3 Yang'anani mpando wakumbuyo wokhala ndi miyeso mkati mwa migawo yomwe tanena m'gawo lapitalo.

4 Sankhani wopanga wodalirika yemwe ali ndi malo oyambira komanso manambala ofunikira antchito.

5 Yang'anani pazogulitsa ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mpando wakumbuyo womwe mumasankha okalamba uli ndi zokongoletsa zomwe zimagwirizana ndi zozungulira. Ganizirani mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mipando yapamwamba yoyenera zipinda zosiyanasiyana ndi zoikamo.

6 Musanagule, ganizirani kutalika kwa mpando, kuya / m'lifupi, malo opumira mikono, ngodya ya mpando, kutalika kwa kumbuyo, kutsamira, ndi kapangidwe kazinthu.

7 Yang'anani chiphaso champhamvu ndi kukhazikika ndi American National Standard ndi Business and Institutional Furniture Manufacturers Association (BIFMA) kapena mulingo wina waku Europe.

8 Zitsimikizo monga EN 16139: 2013/AC:2013 Level 2 ndizoyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti okalamba azikhala ndi mipando yoyenera. Level 2 ndi yoyenera kwa ogwira ntchito omwe ali ndi vuto la kuyenda.

9 Ngati nyumba yanu ikufunika kuyika mipando ingapo yam'mbuyo, ndiye yang'anani kukhazikika pansi pamipando.

10 Yang'anani chitsimikizo chamtundu chifukwa chikuwonetsa zowona za chidaliro cha opanga pazogulitsa zawo.

Mapeto

Kusankha mpando wabwino kwambiri wam'mbuyo kwa okalamba kumafuna kuwunika mosamala zofunikira ndi kusanthula kwazinthu musanagule. Yambani kumvetsetsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mipando ndikupeza mitundu yoyenera yogwiritsira ntchito. Ndiye, ngati kuli kovuta kuneneratu anthu odzagwiritsa ntchito malo amtsogolo, miyeso yofufuzidwa bwino ya mpando iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Gwiritsani ntchito malangizo athu pang'onopang'ono kuti musankhe mpando wabwino kwa okalamba.

Mwa kuwunika mosamala mpando wapamwamba, mutha kupereka chitonthozo, kudziyimira pawokha, komanso moyo wabwino kwa okalamba. Onani omasuka mipando yochezeramo ndi mipando yodyeramo okalamba  mwa Yumeya Furniture. Amapereka zinthu zokhazikika komanso zapamwamba zokhala ndi mipando yapamwamba yokhala ndi bajeti pazosankha zama premium.