He tūru tāonga whakarewa rakau kounga arumoni, me pēhea te aromatawai i tōna kounga?

I te wā e whiriwhiri ana i te rakau whakarewa   Mō ngā taonga kai witi , he tokomaha te hunga e whakaae ana ki tēnei kitenga: he āhua rerekē te āhua o ngā tūru. Heoi, kāore te take i te nuinga o te wā ko te tae anake te take — he hapa te whakaaro hoahoa. He maha ngā tūru witi rakau whakarewa kei te mākete he mata rakau-kirikiri, engari ko te hanganga o roto he mea whakarewa tonu. Hei tauira, ko te matotoru o ngā ngongo me ngā tikanga amo kawenga e mau tonu ana i ngā āhuatanga o ngā taonga whakarewa.

Heoi, he rerekē rawa ngā mātāpono hoahoa o ngā tūru rakau totoka. Hei whakarite i te kaha me te pumau o te kawe kawenga, he rakau matotoru te nuinga o te wā, he whānui pai te taurite, me ngā hanganga kawe kawenga kua tautuhia mārama. Nō reira, ki te whakamahi tonu te tūru i ngā ngongo angiangi me te hanganga mama kua pania noa ki te whakaotinga rakau-kiko, ka mau tonu te mauri o te hoahoa whakarewa. He mārama hoki te hiahia o te mākete mō ngā tūru rakau-kiko whakarewa: kaua e whai i te rakau anake engari hei whakakapi pono mō ngā tūru rakau totoka.

E whai ana te hanganga i ngā ariā hoahoa rakau totoka?

Hei aromatawai i te kounga o tētahi tūru rakau whakarewa , tirohia tuatahitia ngā ōwehenga hanganga kaua e aro noa ki te pānga o te rakau. Nā te mea i ahu mai te rapunga whakaaro hoahoa i ngā tūru rakau totoka, whakaarohia ēnei āhuatanga:

• He rite te matotoru ki te matotoru o ngā waewae rakau e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā tūru rakau totoka?

• E hangai ana te whānui me ngā pūwāhi pikaunga ki te ariā hanganga o te rakau totoka?

• He ōrite ngā ōwehenga katoa, ā, kāore e kitea he āhua whakarewa ?

E whakaata ana te hoahoa anga i te rapunga whakaaro hoahoa

Ko ngā taonga rakau totoka tuku iho e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā hononga mortise-and-tenon mō te huihuinga, kia mau ai te pumau. Ahakoa kāore e taea te wetewete i tēnei hoahoa, ka mau tonu te pakari me te pumau. Heoi, ko ngā tūru rakau whakarewa kounga teitei, ka tiakina te anga hanganga me te arorau kawenga o ngā taonga rakau totoka i roto i ō rātou hoahoa, me te whakamahi i ngā rauemi whakarewa hei whakahohe i te mahi wetewete me te whakarārangi. Ehara i te mea ka penapena noa i te wāhi rokiroki tēnei hoahoa engari ka whakaitihia hoki ngā utu kawe, he mea tino pai mō ngā taonga e hiahia ana kia nekehia me te rokiroki pinepine i roto i ngā wharekai me ngā kaupapa arumoni. Ko te mea nui ko te mea ina wetewetehia, ka rite tonu ki te tūru rakau totoka katoa.

Ngā Take Matua e Toru mō te Whakawā i te Pānga o te Kakano Rakau

• Kāore he Hononga, Kāore he Āputa

Me ātaahua, me ātaahua hoki ngā tāonga arumoni he mea hanga ki te rakau whakarewa kounga teitei. Mā te nui rawa o ngā hononga e kitea ana ka pakaru te āhua o te rakau tūturu, ā, i roto i te wā, ka puta pea ngā āputa nā ngā huringa pāmahana. Mā te whakairo whakauru me te tā whakawhiti wera matatau, ka tino whakaitihia e ngā tāonga rakau whakarewa kounga teitei ngā hononga e kitea ana, ka noho maeneene, ka pumau, ka roa hoki te mau.

• Pakari

I roto i ngā mahi tāonga arumoni pēnei i ngā wharekai me ngā hōtēra, he rite te hiranga o te pakari ki te āhua. He maha ngā whakamahinga o ngā tūru, ā, he maha hoki ngā horoinga. Ki te ngāwari te rakuraku o te mata, ka tere te ngaro o te kounga o te rakau. Ko ngā tāonga rakau whakarewa kounga teitei e whakamahi ana i te paninga paura kounga teitei me ngā tukanga pono hei whakarite kia piri pai te rakau ki te anga konumohe, hei āwhina i te mata kia ātete ki te pakaru me te whakaiti i ngā utu tiaki mō te wā roa.

• Mārama

Pērā i ngā tāonga rakau totoka, me mārama, me āhua tūturu hoki ngā tauira o ngā kākano rakau whakarewa mō ngā tāonga arumoni. Me rere pai te kākano rakau i te anga, inā koa i ngā kokonga me ngā piko. Ina whai te ahunga o te kākano i te ariā tupu rakau tūturu, ka āhua pono ake, ka ātaahua ake te tūru. Ehara i te mea ko ngā mīhini anake te pūtake o tēnei taumata māramatanga, engari ko ngā mahi toi a te tohunga.

Ngā Rerekētanga o ngā Tikanga Whakairo Rakau

He maha ngā momo rakau whakarewa kei te mākete e whakamahi ana i te tikanga mirimiri. Ahakoa ka whakaitihia e tēnei tikanga ngā utu whakaputa, he nui anō hoki ōna herenga. Ko ngā whakaotinga tae he iti noa iho ki ngā pānga momo rakau rārangi, ā, kāore e taea te whakaputa tika i ngā tauira momo rakau uaua pērā i te momo ōki, te momo kātita rānei, ā, ko ngā kōwhiringa tae he iti noa iho ki ngā tae pōuri. He rerekē, ko ngā tāonga momo rakau whakarewa e whakamahi ana i te hangarau whakawhiti wera ka tukuna he paparanga kakano me ngā rerekētanga tae whai kiko, e tika ana mō ngā tautuhinga o roto, o waho hoki. Mā te whakawhiti wera ka taea te whakarerekē tika ake i te whakaaturanga momo rakau, ka hua ake he momo rakau tūturu ake, he āhua tūturu ake hoki, e urutau ana ki ngā whakaritenga hoahoa me ngā taiao rerekē.

Me whai te hoahoa o ngā kōhao rakau kounga teitei i ngā tauira tūturu o te rakau totoka. Ko ngā panera rakau totoka he mea hanga mai i ngā papa iti maha, nō reira he maha ngā wā ka whakakotahihia e te panera kotahi te kōhao tika me te kōhao maunga. Me whai ngā tāonga kōhao rakau whakarewa i tēnei hanganga hononga tūturu, me te piri ki te rere o ngā kōhao rauropi me ngā tauira huihuinga i te wā hoahoa. Koia te take he maha ngā tāonga rakau rūpahu kāore i te tino kounga te āhua.

He aha te take e whakaaro hou ai ngā kaihoko ki te anga rakau whakarewa ?

Ko te piki haere o te hiahia ki ngā taonga rakau whakarewa i ahu mai i ngā nekehanga o te mākete me ngā paearu aromatawai e whanake haere ana.

Tuatahi, kei te piki haere tonu ngā pēhanga kaupapa here me ngā pēhanga tutuki i ngā ture. I ngā mākete Pākehā, ka whakatakotohia e ngā ture taiao pērā i te EUDR he whakaritenga pakari ake mō te kimi rakau me te whai i ngā ture, ka nui ake te pikinga o ngā utu mō ngā taonga rakau totoka i roto i te tutuki i ngā ture, te whai i ngā ture, me te whakarite tuhinga. He rerekē, ko ngā taonga rakau whakarewa he taonga whakarewa tonu, ka karo i te whai wāhi tika ki te mekameka tuku rakau. Mā tēnei ka pai ake te tutuki i ngā ture, ā, ka māmā ake te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga ture - he āhuatanga e mōhiotia whānuitia ana e ngā kaihoko whakaaro nui.

Tuarua, kua tino rerekē te hanganga utu o te rakau totoka. I mua i te mate urutā, ko te rakau totoka tonu te whiringa pai mō te maha o ngā wharekai me ngā hōtēra nā te pumau o te utu me te nui o te tuku. Heoi, i muri i te mate urutā, kua tino rerekē ngā utu rakau o te ao. Nā te pikinga ake o ngā utu mahi, te kawe waka, me te taiao, kua piki ake te utu o ngā taonga rakau totoka. I te aroaro o ngā tahua iti me ngā huringa hokinga roa, kei te arotakehia e ngā kaiwhakamahi mutunga mēnā he mea tika aua utu utu nui.

Tuatoru, kua tino poto haere ngā huringa tuku. Kei te poto haere te wā mai i te whakaotinga hoahoa ki te whakatuwheratanga mō ngā kaupapa kai o nāianei. Ko ngā taonga rakau totoka e whakawhirinaki ana ki te wā mō te whakarite rauemi mata, te tukatuka, me te whakahaere pumau. Ko ngā raruraru i te wā tuku ka pā ngāwari ki te kaupapa tuku whānui.

Ko te mea nui ake, kua whanake haere te tirohanga a te mākete ki te kiko rakau whakarewa. I mua, he mea pani noa iho te kiko rakau whakarewa. Nā te whanaketanga hangarau me te āhua ataahua kua whanake, kua huri ngā taonga rakau whakarewa mai i te rūpahu ki te noho hei huarahi kē atu ki te rakau totoka. I tēnei wā i whakaurua ai e Yumeya tana huarahi hua e ahu mai ana i te rakau totoka.

Kōwhiria Yumeya hei Kaiwhakarato mōu

Ehara te uara o te konganuku rakau i te whakakapinga i te rakau totoka, engari kei te aro pono ki ngā wero e pā ana ki ngā wāhi arumoni o ēnei rā: te utu, te wā tuku, te pakari, me ngā mōrearea whakahaere mō te wā roa.

Mai i te tau 1998, kua whakatapua a Yumeya ki te R&D hōhonu i roto i te hangarau whakarewa rakau. Hei kaihanga tuatahi o Haina ki te whakamahi i tēnei hangarau ki ngā taonga whare, ka whakauruhia e mātou ngā mātāpono rakau totoka mai i te wāhanga hoahoa, me te whakapai tonu i ngā ōwehenga, ngā hanganga, me te arorau o te rakau. Ka whakarite tā mātou raina hua whānui i te kounga pumau me ngā wā tuku pono. Mena kei te arotake koe i ngā otinga taonga whare hou, me whakapā mai ki a mātou.