Ingalo yabahlali abalupheleyo nge-myasthenia Gravis: Intuthuzelo kunye nenkxaso

Ingalo yabahlali abalupheleyo nge-myasthenia Gravis: Intuthuzelo kunye nenkxaso

Ukwazisa:

Ukuphila ngemeko engapheliyo njenge-myasthenia Gravis (MG) kunokubangela imiceli mngeni kubantu abalupheleyo. Imisebenzi elula ayithabathe lula abanye, njengokuhlala kakuhle, kunokuba ngumthombo wokukhathazeka kakhulu kunye nokudinwa kwabo bachaphazeleka sisifo se-neuromussus. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ukufumana isitulo esifanelekileyo sibalulekile ukuqinisekisa intuthuzelo ephezulu kunye nenkxaso eyaneleyo yemisebenzi yemihla ngemihla. Eli nqaku likukuphonononga ukubaluleka kwezingalo-mbi ezingasebenziyo ezenzelwe abahlali abalupheleyo ngeMyoristhenia Gravis, egxininisa imfuneko yokuthuthuzelwa kunye nenkxaso.

1. Ukuqonda i-myasthenia Gravis kunye nefuthe layo kubahlali abalupheleyo:

I-Myhenia Gravisi sisifo sokungakhathali ngokuyintloko ichaphazela izihlunu, zibangela ubuthathaka kunye nokudinwa. Kubahlali abalupheleyo, i-MG inokungaphazamisi kakhulu ukuhamba kwaye inciphise umgangatho wobomi babo bonke. Ngenxa yoko, kubalulekile ukudala imeko exhasa iimfuno zabo ezithile, ukuqala ngamalungiselelo afanelekileyo okuhlala.

2. I-ergonomics kunye nendima yezingalo kwi-myasthenia Gravis:

Indima ebalulekileyo ekuyileni izigulana ezifuna izigulana ze-myasshenia gravis. Ngokujonga izinto ezinje ngomzimba, kunye nokusasazwa koxinzelelo, kunye nokuhambahamba kwentshukumo, ezi zitulo ezizodwa zinokuphucula kakhulu intuthuzelo kunye nenkxaso kubahlali abalupheleyo.

3. Iimpawu zoyilo lwe-Myasthenia Gravis Arvars:

A. Uhlengahlengiso lwendawo yokuhlala:

Enye into ebalulekileyo kwizigulana ezenzelwe abaguli be-MG kukukwazi ukuhlengahlengisa izikhundla eziphindaphindiweyo. Ezi zihlalo zinikezela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, zivumela abantu ukuba bakhethe ezona ndawo zikhululekileyo ngokusekwe kubuthathaka obuthile bemisipha, ukubonelela ngoncedo kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo kwizihlunu ezichaphazeleka yimeko.

B. Inkxaso yeLumbar:

Abahlali abalupheleyo abanamaGraisthenia Gravis ahlala befumana ubuthathaka kwimisipha yabo yasemva kwemini, ekhokelela kwinkxaso engasemva engasemva. Iingalo ezibonelela ngenkxaso eyaneleyo ye-lumbar lo mba ngokugcina i-curvature yendalo yomqolo kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo kwimisipha esezantsi yasemva, ukukhuthaza ukuma okungcono.

C. Uxinzelelo:

I-Ilcers yoxinzelelo yinkxalabo eqhelekileyo kubantu abanokuhamba okulinganiselweyo, kubandakanya nezo mg. Iingalo ezineempawu zoncedo zokuhanjiswa koxinzelelo, ezinjengeememori zenkumbulo okanye amagumbi agcwaliseyo umoya, ukunceda ukusasaza ubunzima bomzimba kunye nokuncitshiswa kwentuthuzelo yexesha elide yokuhlala.

D. Inkxaso yeArmrests:

Ubuthathaka kwiziphelo eziphezulu ngolunye ucelomngeni olujamelene nabahlali abalupheleyo ngeMyoristhenia Gravis. Amanganga-chisha abaneengalo ezibanzi, abaxhasayo babonelela ngomphezulu oqingqiweyo ukuze baphumle iingalo zabo, bavumela abantu ukuba bagcine amandla kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo kumagxa kunye nemisipha yentamo ngelixa behleli okanye benyuka besitulo.

4. Ukukhetha i-fatric kunye nokucoca:

A. I-faphurss ephefumlayo necocekileyo:

Ukukhetha ilaphu lasekunene kwizingalo kubalulekile kubantu abano-Myasthenia Gravis. Izinto zokuphefumla ezinje ngekotoni okanye ilineni ikhuthaza ukujikeleza komoya, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokungalungisi kunye nokucaphuka kwesikhumba okubangelwa kukuqokelelwa kwe-sweat. Ukongeza, ukukhetha i-fabrics ecocekileyo ecocekileyo kuqinisekisa ukugcinwa kakuhle, njengoko ezi mposiso zinokufuna ukucoca rhoqo ukuthintela ukwakha kwe-allergen okanye uthuli.

B. Iipropathi ze-anti-microbial:

Kwiisetingi zezempilo, apho abantu abaguli be-mythenia abanokufumana izigulana, iingalo ezineempawu ezichasene nolwakhiwo zinokunceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokosuleleka. Ezi ndwendwe zikhethekileyo zithintela ukukhula kweentsholongwane, ukubonelela ngendawo ekhuselekileyo yabantu abasebenza phantsi kwamathuba amajoni omzimba.

5. Iingqwalasela ezongezelelweyo:

A. Ukuphakama kunye nobunzulu bohlengahlengiso:

Iingalo ezinobude obuguqukayo kunye nokhetho olunzulu lwamandla kwiTentelontion, iqinisekisa ukuba ilungiswe ilungiselelwe umsebenzisi ngamnye. Ezi mpawu zinika abahlali abalupheleyo nge-myasthenia Gravis ukuba bafumane indawo yokuhlala yabo eyodwa ehambelana nenqanaba labo elikhethekileyo lomzimba, ukunciphisa ukungalunganga kunye nokwandisa inkxaso.

B. Iindlela zeSwivel kunye neendlela zokuhamba:

Ibandakanya iindlela zokwenza i-Swivel kunye neendlela ezinqamlezileyo kwisitulo-chariir yoyilo zinokubonelela ngezibonelelo zonyango zabantu abanoMyiki waseGravisi. Ezi ntshukumo zikhuthaza ukujikeleza, ukuphucula umsipha, kunye nokuzilolonga, kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuqina nokwandisa impilo-ntle.

Ukugqitywa:

Ukuqukumbela, ukudala imeko ehlelekileyo nexhasayo yabahlali abakhulileyo abavela kwi-Myasthenia eBalulekileyo. Iingalori ezizodwa zenzelwe ukulungiselela iimfuno zazo ezithile ngokubonelela ngezikhundla eziguquliweyo ezihlengahlengisiweyo, inkxaso ye-lumbar, inkxaso yoxinzelelo, inkxaso yoxinzelelo, kunye nokuxhasa umgangatho wokuxhasa kakhulu ubomi babo. Ukongeza, ukukhetha ngononophelo lweelaphu kunye nokuqwalaselwa ezongeziweyo njengokuphakama kunye nokusebenza okunzulu okanye iindlela zokuhamba kunye neendlela zokuhamba zinegalelo kwimpumelelo yezingalo. Ngokubeka phambili intuthuzelo nenkxaso, sinokuqinisekisa ukuba abantu abalupheleyo abanokunandipha imisebenzi yabo yemihla ngemihla kunye nokungakhathali kunye nokudinwa.